We present a unifying semantical and proof-theoretical framework for investigating depth-bounded approximations to Boolean Logic, namely approximations in which the number of nested applications of a single structural rule, representing the classical Principle of Bivalence, is bounded above by a fixed natural number. These approximations provide a hierarchy of tractable logical systems that indefinitely converge to classical propositional logic. The framework we present here brings to light a general approach to logical inference that is quite different from the standard Gentzen-style approaches, while preserving some of their nice proof-theoretical properties, and is common to several proof systems and algorithms, such as KE, KI and Stålmarck's method. © 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Semantics and proof-theory of depth bounded Boolean logics
D'AGOSTINO, Marcello;
2013
Abstract
We present a unifying semantical and proof-theoretical framework for investigating depth-bounded approximations to Boolean Logic, namely approximations in which the number of nested applications of a single structural rule, representing the classical Principle of Bivalence, is bounded above by a fixed natural number. These approximations provide a hierarchy of tractable logical systems that indefinitely converge to classical propositional logic. The framework we present here brings to light a general approach to logical inference that is quite different from the standard Gentzen-style approaches, while preserving some of their nice proof-theoretical properties, and is common to several proof systems and algorithms, such as KE, KI and Stålmarck's method. © 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.I documenti in SFERA sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.