The present study investigated whether three methodologies currently used in animal as well as human adult startle research could be adapted for measuring the startle response in 5-month-old infants. The three methods performed: an automated and computerized recording of the infants’ whole-body motor reactions (Automated Infant Motor Movement Startle Seat, AIMMSS); a coding of the infants’ facial muscular contractions involved in the startle response (FACS, Baby FACS); an analysis of the infants’ eyeblink intensity in response to the startle probes (Eye-Blink Strength scale). The results showed that these methods accurately registered the latency and intensity parameters of the reactions to acoustic startle stimuli. A correlational analysis showed, also, that the three methods registered the same motor reaction measuring the infant acoustic startle response in a consistent way.
Three Methodologies for Measuring the Acoustic Startle Response in Early Infancy
AGNOLI, Sergio;FRANCHIN, Laura;DONDI, Marco
2011
Abstract
The present study investigated whether three methodologies currently used in animal as well as human adult startle research could be adapted for measuring the startle response in 5-month-old infants. The three methods performed: an automated and computerized recording of the infants’ whole-body motor reactions (Automated Infant Motor Movement Startle Seat, AIMMSS); a coding of the infants’ facial muscular contractions involved in the startle response (FACS, Baby FACS); an analysis of the infants’ eyeblink intensity in response to the startle probes (Eye-Blink Strength scale). The results showed that these methods accurately registered the latency and intensity parameters of the reactions to acoustic startle stimuli. A correlational analysis showed, also, that the three methods registered the same motor reaction measuring the infant acoustic startle response in a consistent way.I documenti in SFERA sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.