Deflection due to planar channeling and volume reflection in short bent silicon crystals was observed for the first time for 150 GeV/c negative particles, π− mesons, at one of the secondary beams of the CERN SPS. The deflection efficiency was about 30% for channeling and higher than 80% for volume reflection. Volume reflection occurs, in spite of the attractive character of the forces acting between the particles and the crystal planes, in a wide angular range of the crystal orientations determined by the crystal bend angle.
Observation of Channeling and Volume Reflection in Bent Crystals for High-Energy Negative Particles
BAGLI, Enrico;BARICORDI, Stefano;DALPIAZ, Pietro;FIORINI, Massimiliano;GUIDI, Vincenzo;MAZZOLARI, Andrea;VINCENZI, Donato;
2009
Abstract
Deflection due to planar channeling and volume reflection in short bent silicon crystals was observed for the first time for 150 GeV/c negative particles, π− mesons, at one of the secondary beams of the CERN SPS. The deflection efficiency was about 30% for channeling and higher than 80% for volume reflection. Volume reflection occurs, in spite of the attractive character of the forces acting between the particles and the crystal planes, in a wide angular range of the crystal orientations determined by the crystal bend angle.File in questo prodotto:
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